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Literature review rough draft example9/27/2023 If you are writing a literature review as part of a larger assignment, you generally do not need an introduction and/or conclusion, because it is embedded within the context of your larger paper. If you do, using proper headings in the appropriate citation style (APA, MLA, etc.) will help keep you organized. You may or may not need to separate your information into multiple paragraphs for each source. If, for instance, your sources are all primary research studies, here are some aspects to consider covering:Įach section of your literature review, in this case, will identify all of these elements for each individual article. Your professor may give you specific guidelines as far as what to cover in these paragraphs/sections. To determine these shared topics, examine aspects including:ĭepending on the assignment, your professor may prefer that you discuss each source in your literature review individually (in their own, separate paragraphs or sections). Basically, you compare and contrast how your sources discuss similar issues and points. A third, her implications.Įach of these paragraphs would discuss how the sources you found treated these topics in connection to one another. One paragraph would cover how the sources you collected dealt with Bechdel’s graphic style. In this case, you would cluster your sources on these three topics. her story’s implications regarding LGBT experiences in 20 th century America.her allusions to various literary texts.Some assignments require discussing your sources together, in paragraphs organized according to shared topics between them.įor example, in a literature review covering current conversations on Alison Bechdel’s Fun Home, authors may discuss various topics including: They are a valuable asset to you, so take advantage of them! Organizing Your Literature Review Synthesizing Topically Tip: Treat your professors and librarians as experts you can turn to for advice on how to locate sources. When selecting your sources to compile your literature review, make sure you follow these guidelines to ensure you are working with the strongest, most appropriate sources possible.įind sources within the scope of your topicįind sources that are not too old for your assignment Credibleįind sources whose authors have authority on your topic Appropriately “Published”įind sources that meet your instructor’s guidelines (academic, professional, print, etc.) Literature reviews give you familiarity with the knowledge in your field, giving you the chance to analyze the significance of your additional research.Literature reviews prevent you from duplicating the same information as others writing in your field, allowing you to find your own, unique approach to your topic.Literature reviews provide an opportunity for you to see and even evaluate successful and unsuccessful assessment and research methods in your field.Literature reviews also help you to gain an understanding of the theory(ies) driving the field, allowing you to place your research question into context.Literature reviews allow you to gain familiarity with the current knowledge in your chosen field, as well as the boundaries and limitations of that field. It can better prepare you to write your own, unique argument. Tip: Literature reviews may or may not be a graded component of your class or major assignment, but even if it is not, it is a good idea to draft one so that you know the current conversations taking place on your chosen topic. Make sure you know which model your professor expects you to follow when writing your own literature reviews. Within your review of a given source, you can cover many different aspects, including (if a research study) the purpose, scope, methods, results, any discussion points, limitations, and implications for future research. Other disciplines require that you discuss each source in individual paragraphs, covering various aspects in that single article, chapter, or book. Some disciplines require that you synthesize your sources topically, organizing your paragraphs according to how your different sources discuss similar topics. This then prepares you for making your own argument on that topic, or for conducting your own original research.ĭepending on your field of study, literature reviews can take different forms. The purpose of a literature review is to collect relevant, timely research on your chosen topic, and synthesize it into a cohesive summary of existing knowledge in the field.
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